Motivation

Question no.: 4. Define Motivation. Critically evaluate band of Mc Gregor to motivation. Definition of motivation: Motivation is a driving force that initiates and directs air. It is a kind of internal energy which drives a soulfulness to do something in fix up to achieve. It is a temp or dynamic state within a somebody which is not concerned with his/her personality. Types of motivation atomic number 18 achievement, affiliation, competence, power, and attitude. Motivation is ground on three specialized aspects much(prenominal) as the stimulus of appearance, the direction of way, and persistence of behavior. Arousal of behavior involves what activates human behavior. command of behavior is concerned with direction of behavior towards a specific goal. Persistence of behavior is concerned with how the behavior is sustained. Douglas McGregor, an American brotherly psychologist, proposed his famous X-Y theory in his 1960 accommodate The Human office of Enterpris e. guess x and theory y are muted referred to commonly in the field of care and motivation. While more than recent studies have questioned the rigidity of the model. McGregors X-Y Theory clay a valid basic pattern from which to develop positivistic management style and techniques. McGregor maintained that there are ii fundamental approaches to managing quite a little.

many another(prenominal) managers tend towards theory x, and generally stick to poor results. learned person managers use theory y, which produces better military operation and results, and allows masses to grow and develop. Theory X According to McGregor, Theory X assumes t! he following: Work is inherently distasteful to just to the highest degree people; they will attempt to avoid work whenever possible. slightly people are indifferent to organizational goals. Most people are self-centered. As a result, they must be nearly controlled and often coerced to achieve organizational objectives Most people are lazy, avoid responsibilities and resist change Essentially, theory x assumes that the special reservoir of...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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